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photoBooth/backend/services/printer_service.py
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feat: printer card - URI, model, state reasons, marker levels; add zoraxy/kiosk/hostapd/dnsmasq to services dashboard; fix settings.html truncated template
2026-07-17 15:33:05 +02:00

495 lines
20 KiB
Python

"""Service d'impression — file d'attente SQLite + appel script_print.sh."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import logging
import subprocess
import time
import uuid
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Literal
import aiosqlite
from backend.services.config_service import Config
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
PrintStatus = Literal["pending", "printing", "done", "cancelled", "error"]
CREATE_SQL = """
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS print_queue (
id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
filename TEXT NOT NULL,
thumb_url TEXT,
copies INTEGER DEFAULT 1,
status TEXT DEFAULT 'pending',
printer TEXT,
requested_at REAL,
processed_at REAL,
error_msg TEXT
);
"""
class PrinterService:
def __init__(self, config: Config):
self._cfg = config.print
self._db_path: Path | None = None
self._db: aiosqlite.Connection | None = None
self._lock = asyncio.Lock()
async def init_db(self, db_path: Path):
db_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._db_path = db_path
self._db = await aiosqlite.connect(str(db_path))
self._db.row_factory = aiosqlite.Row
await self._db.execute(CREATE_SQL)
await self._db.commit()
logger.info("Base print_queue initialisée: %s", db_path)
async def close(self):
if self._db:
await self._db.close()
# ── File d'attente ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def add_request(self, filename: str, thumb_url: str = "", copies: int = 1) -> dict:
"""Ajoute une demande d'impression dans la file. Retourne l'entrée créée."""
entry_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
now = time.time()
await self._db.execute(
"INSERT INTO print_queue (id, filename, thumb_url, copies, status, requested_at) "
"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 'pending', ?)",
(entry_id, filename, thumb_url, copies, now),
)
await self._db.commit()
entry = {
"id": entry_id,
"filename": filename,
"thumb_url": thumb_url,
"copies": copies,
"status": "pending",
"requested_at": now,
}
# Mode direct : impression immédiate sans validation
if self._cfg.mode == "direct":
asyncio.create_task(self.execute_print(entry_id, copies))
logger.info("Demande d'impression ajoutée: %s (%s)", entry_id, filename)
return entry
async def get_queue(self, status: str | None = None) -> list[dict]:
"""Liste les entrées de la file d'attente."""
if status:
cursor = await self._db.execute(
"SELECT * FROM print_queue WHERE status = ? ORDER BY requested_at DESC",
(status,),
)
else:
cursor = await self._db.execute(
"SELECT * FROM print_queue ORDER BY requested_at DESC LIMIT 100"
)
rows = await cursor.fetchall()
return [dict(r) for r in rows]
async def get_pending(self) -> list[dict]:
return await self.get_queue("pending")
async def get_pending_by_photo_id(self) -> dict[str, list]:
"""Retourne un dict {photo_id_stem: [entries]} pour toutes les demandes actives.
Permet à la galerie admin de savoir quelles photos ont une demande en attente
sans modifier le schéma SQLite — on match par stem du filename.
"""
rows = await self.get_queue("pending")
# Aussi inclure celles "printing" (en cours d'impression)
rows += await self.get_queue("printing")
result: dict[str, list] = {}
for r in rows:
from pathlib import Path
stem = Path(r["filename"]).stem
result.setdefault(stem, []).append(r)
return result
async def cancel_by_photo_id(self, photo_stem: str) -> int:
"""Annule toutes les demandes pending pour un photo_id donné. Retourne le nb annulé."""
pending = await self.get_queue("pending")
from pathlib import Path
cancelled = 0
for r in pending:
if Path(r["filename"]).stem == photo_stem:
ok = await self.cancel(r["id"])
if ok:
cancelled += 1
return cancelled
async def cancel(self, entry_id: str) -> bool:
async with self._lock:
cursor = await self._db.execute(
"SELECT status FROM print_queue WHERE id = ?", (entry_id,)
)
row = await cursor.fetchone()
if not row or row["status"] not in ("pending",):
return False
await self._db.execute(
"UPDATE print_queue SET status='cancelled', processed_at=? WHERE id=?",
(time.time(), entry_id),
)
await self._db.commit()
return True
# ── Impression ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def execute_print(self, entry_id: str, copies: int = 1, printer: str = "") -> dict:
"""Lance l'impression via script_print.sh."""
async with self._lock:
cursor = await self._db.execute(
"SELECT * FROM print_queue WHERE id = ?", (entry_id,)
)
entry = await cursor.fetchone()
if not entry:
return {"success": False, "error": "Entrée introuvable"}
if entry["status"] not in ("pending",):
return {"success": False, "error": f"Statut incompatible: {entry['status']}"}
await self._db.execute(
"UPDATE print_queue SET status='printing', copies=? WHERE id=?",
(copies, entry_id),
)
await self._db.commit()
filename = entry["filename"]
script = self._cfg.script_path
# Appel async du script d'impression
try:
result = await asyncio.to_thread(
self._run_print_script, script, filename, copies
)
except Exception as e:
result = {"success": False, "error": str(e), "printer": ""}
now = time.time()
if result["success"]:
await self._db.execute(
"UPDATE print_queue SET status='done', printer=?, processed_at=? WHERE id=?",
(result.get("printer", ""), now, entry_id),
)
else:
await self._db.execute(
"UPDATE print_queue SET status='error', error_msg=?, processed_at=? WHERE id=?",
(result.get("error", ""), now, entry_id),
)
await self._db.commit()
logger.info("Impression %s: %s", entry_id, "OK" if result["success"] else result.get("error"))
return result
def _run_print_script(self, script: str, filename: str, copies: int) -> dict:
"""Appelle script_print.sh de façon synchrone."""
if not Path(script).exists():
return {"success": False, "error": f"Script introuvable: {script}"}
if not Path(filename).exists():
return {"success": False, "error": f"Fichier introuvable: {filename}"}
cmd = ["/bin/bash", script, filename, "image", "default", str(copies)]
try:
proc = subprocess.run(
cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60
)
stdout = proc.stdout.strip()
if proc.returncode == 0 and "PRINTED:" in stdout:
parts = stdout.split(":")
printer = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else ""
return {"success": True, "printer": printer, "output": stdout}
else:
return {"success": False, "error": proc.stderr.strip() or stdout, "printer": ""}
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
return {"success": False, "error": "Timeout impression (60s)"}
except Exception as e:
return {"success": False, "error": str(e)}
# ── Helpers ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _printer_name(self, p) -> str:
"""Accepte une entrée printers qui soit un str ou un dict."""
return p["name"] if isinstance(p, dict) else str(p)
def _printer_label(self, p) -> str:
return p.get("label", self._printer_name(p)) if isinstance(p, dict) else str(p)
# ── Statut imprimantes CUPS ───────────────────────────────────────────────
async def get_printers_status(self) -> list[dict]:
"""Retourne le statut détaillé des imprimantes CUPS configurées."""
statuses = []
for p in self._cfg.printers:
name = self._printer_name(p)
status = await asyncio.to_thread(self._get_printer_status, name)
stats = await self._get_printer_db_stats(name)
statuses.append({
"name": name,
"label": self._printer_label(p),
**status,
**stats,
})
return statuses
async def _get_printer_db_stats(self, printer_name: str) -> dict:
"""Retourne les stats de la file SQLite pour une imprimante donnée."""
try:
cursor = await self._db.execute(
"SELECT status, COUNT(*) as cnt FROM print_queue WHERE printer = ? GROUP BY status",
(printer_name,)
)
rows = await cursor.fetchall()
counts = {r["status"]: r["cnt"] for r in rows}
# Aussi compter les jobs sans printer assigné (mode direct)
cursor2 = await self._db.execute(
"SELECT COUNT(*) as total FROM print_queue WHERE status='done'"
)
r2 = await cursor2.fetchone()
return {
"stats_done": counts.get("done", 0),
"stats_error": counts.get("error", 0),
"stats_cancelled": counts.get("cancelled", 0),
}
except Exception:
return {"stats_done": 0, "stats_error": 0, "stats_cancelled": 0}
def _get_printer_status(self, printer_name: str) -> dict:
"""Statut CUPS complet pour une imprimante (état, jobs, accepting, uri, modèle)."""
try:
# État de l'imprimante
r_state = subprocess.run(
["lpstat", "-p", printer_name],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
out = r_state.stdout.lower()
if r_state.returncode != 0 or "not found" in (r_state.stderr or "").lower():
return {"state": "offline", "accepting": False, "jobs": [], "jobs_count": 0}
if "idle" in out:
state = "idle"
elif "printing" in out or "processing" in out:
state = "printing"
elif "stopped" in out or "disabled" in out:
state = "disabled"
else:
state = "unknown"
# Est-ce que l'imprimante accepte les nouveaux jobs ?
r_accept = subprocess.run(
["lpstat", "-a", printer_name],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
accepting = "accepting" in r_accept.stdout.lower()
# Liste des jobs CUPS en cours
jobs = self._get_cups_jobs(printer_name)
# URI du périphérique (adresse IP / protocole)
uri = ""
try:
r_uri = subprocess.run(
["lpstat", "-v", printer_name],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
for line in r_uri.stdout.splitlines():
if "device for" in line.lower():
parts = line.split(":", 2)
uri = (parts[1].strip() + ":" + parts[2].strip()) if len(parts) > 2 else ""
break
except Exception:
pass
# Modèle, localisation et raisons d'erreur (lpstat -l -p)
model = ""
location = ""
reasons: list[str] = []
state_message = ""
try:
r_info = subprocess.run(
["lpstat", "-l", "-p", printer_name],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
for line in r_info.stdout.splitlines():
l = line.strip()
if l.startswith("Description:"):
model = l.split(":", 1)[1].strip()
elif l.startswith("Location:"):
location = l.split(":", 1)[1].strip()
elif l.lower().startswith("reason:"):
raw = l.split(":", 1)[1].strip()
if raw and raw.lower() not in ("none", ""):
label = self._REASON_LABELS.get(raw, raw)
reasons.append(label)
except Exception:
pass
# Niveaux d'encre/ruban via attributs IPP (localhost CUPS)
markers = self._get_marker_levels(printer_name)
return {
"state": state,
"accepting": accepting,
"jobs": jobs,
"jobs_count": len(jobs),
"uri": uri,
"model": model,
"location": location,
"reasons": reasons,
"markers": markers,
}
except Exception as e:
return {"state": "error", "accepting": False, "jobs": [], "jobs_count": 0, "error": str(e)}
# Traduction des Reason CUPS en français
_REASON_LABELS: dict[str, str] = {
"input-tray-missing": "⚠️ Bac papier absent",
"media-empty": "❌ Plus de papier",
"media-low": "⚠️ Papier presque épuisé",
"media-needed": "⚠️ Papier requis",
"marker-supply-empty": "❌ Cartouche/ruban vide",
"marker-supply-low": "⚠️ Cartouche/ruban faible",
"marker-supply-low-warning": "⚠️ Ruban faible",
"cover-open": "❌ Capot ouvert",
"door-open": "❌ Porte ouverte",
"offline-report": "❌ Imprimante hors ligne",
"connecting-to-device": "🔄 Connexion en cours…",
"toner-empty": "❌ Toner vide",
"toner-low": "⚠️ Toner faible",
"output-tray-missing": "⚠️ Bac de sortie absent",
"output-area-full": "⚠️ Bac de sortie plein",
"paused": "⏸ Imprimante en pause",
}
def _get_marker_levels(self, printer_name: str) -> list[dict]:
"""Récupère les niveaux d'encre/ruban via lpstat ou ipptool."""
markers = []
try:
# Essai via ipptool si disponible
r = subprocess.run(
["ipptool", "-tv",
f"ipp://localhost:631/printers/{printer_name}",
"/usr/share/cups/ipptool/get-printer-attributes.test"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=8
)
lines = r.stdout.splitlines()
names, levels, colors, types_ = [], [], [], []
for line in lines:
l = line.strip()
if "marker-names" in l:
names = [x.strip().strip('"') for x in l.split("=", 1)[-1].split(",") if x.strip()]
elif "marker-levels" in l:
levels = [x.strip() for x in l.split("=", 1)[-1].split(",") if x.strip()]
elif "marker-colors" in l:
colors = [x.strip().strip('"') for x in l.split("=", 1)[-1].split(",") if x.strip()]
elif "marker-types" in l:
types_ = [x.strip().strip('"') for x in l.split("=", 1)[-1].split(",") if x.strip()]
for i, name in enumerate(names):
level = int(levels[i]) if i < len(levels) else -1
markers.append({
"name": name,
"level": level,
"color": colors[i] if i < len(colors) else "",
"type": types_[i] if i < len(types_) else "",
})
except Exception:
pass
return markers
def _get_cups_jobs(self, printer_name: str) -> list[dict]:
"""Retourne la liste des jobs CUPS en cours pour une imprimante."""
try:
r = subprocess.run(
["lpstat", "-o", printer_name, "-l"],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=5
)
jobs = []
current = {}
for line in r.stdout.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
if line.startswith(printer_name):
if current:
jobs.append(current)
parts = line.split()
current = {
"id": parts[0] if parts else "",
"user": parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "",
"size": parts[3] if len(parts) > 3 else "",
"date": " ".join(parts[4:7]) if len(parts) > 6 else "",
"details": [],
}
elif current and ":" in line:
current.setdefault("details", []).append(line)
if current:
jobs.append(current)
return jobs
except Exception:
return []
async def get_cups_jobs(self, printer_name: str) -> list[dict]:
return await asyncio.to_thread(self._get_cups_jobs, printer_name)
async def cancel_cups_jobs(self, printer_name: str) -> bool:
"""Annule tous les jobs CUPS pour une imprimante."""
try:
result = subprocess.run(
["cancel", "-a", printer_name],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10
)
return result.returncode == 0
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Erreur cancel CUPS: %s", e)
return False
async def cancel_cups_job(self, job_id: str) -> bool:
"""Annule un job CUPS précis."""
try:
result = subprocess.run(
["cancel", job_id],
capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10
)
return result.returncode == 0
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Erreur cancel CUPS job %s: %s", job_id, e)
return False
async def enable_printer(self, printer_name: str) -> bool:
"""Active l'imprimante CUPS (cupsenable) et accepte les nouveaux jobs."""
try:
r1 = subprocess.run(["cupsenable", printer_name], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
r2 = subprocess.run(["cupsaccept", printer_name], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
return r1.returncode == 0 and r2.returncode == 0
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Erreur enable printer %s: %s", printer_name, e)
return False
async def disable_printer(self, printer_name: str) -> bool:
"""Désactive l'imprimante CUPS (cupsdisable)."""
try:
result = subprocess.run(["cupsdisable", printer_name], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
return result.returncode == 0
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Erreur disable printer %s: %s", printer_name, e)
return False
async def reject_jobs(self, printer_name: str) -> bool:
"""Refuse les nouveaux jobs (cupsreject) sans stopper l'impression en cours."""
try:
result = subprocess.run(["cupsreject", printer_name], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
return result.returncode == 0
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Erreur reject printer %s: %s", printer_name, e)
return False